Kandida u ustima
Oral candidiasis is a fungal infection of the oral cavity, tongue and throat that is most commonly caused BY Candida albicans. In half of the healthy population, candida is found in the or oral cavity as part of the physiological saprophytic flora, and in denture wearers it can be found in as many as 90% of cases.
Cause of candida in the mouth?
Systemic causes of oral candidiasis are considered to be an unbalanced diet, chronic disease such as diabetes, hypothyroidism and malignancy, as well as long-term use of drugs from the group of antibiotics, contraceptive, cytostatics and corticosteroids.
Local causes are a much more common reason for the appearwof candidiasis, and the most important are inadequate and irregular oral hygiene, frequent use of alcohol and cigarettes and inappropriate prosthetic works.
Symptoms :
White, cheesy deposits on the tongue, palate and pharynx, bad breat, a burnin sensation and pain.
It's important to know that such deposits are almost impossible to remove, with accompanying bleeding and pain, after which the oral mucosa remains intensely red and sensitive.
Treatment
The use of systematic or local antifungals is necessary, and due to it's side effects, it must be carefully dosed and controlled.
In addition to basic therapy, it's important to draw patients attention to: regular and proper maintenance of oral hygiene, denture care, diet modification in the form of avoiding fermented foods, carbohydrates and alcohol beverages.
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